How to Build Biodiesel Processor?
Before you read about making biodiesel processor steps, its better if we know first what is biodiesel processor?
From a dictionary tell us that biodiesel processor is a combination reaction vessel and still for producing biodiesel from vegetable oil. many people want to try to use biodiesel fuel to their diesel engine but they do not know how to make a biodiesel fuel. Is that complicated to make a biodiesel?
Here you will get a basic step to build a biodiesel processor, the best thing is you could build that in a corner of a garage, using waste vegetable oil as the main ingredient. Read the details of the steps from the article below:
How to Build a Single Tank Biodiesel Processor
from wikiHow - The How to Manual That You Can Edit
Now, almost everyone has heard of biodiesel, but few know that this environmentally friendly diesel fuel replacement can be made in a corner of a garage, using waste vegetable oil as the main ingredient. One only needs three basic ingredients to make biodiesel: methanol (or ethanol, if you’re a corn lover), oil (new or used), and lye (caustic soda). This article will tell you how to build a simple, straightforward single-tank biodiesel processor out of materials you may be able to round up for free.
Steps
- Here the few common items listed under “Things You’ll Need.”
- Assemble the drum.
- Cut a large opening (about half the top) in the top of the steel drum. You may also be able to find a drum with the top already removed.
- Drill a 1.5-inch hole in the bottom of the drum. You will attach a pipe to it shortly.
- Weld the 1.5-diameter pipe in the hole at the bottom of the drum.
- Attach the 1.5-inch brass ball valve to the pipe. This is the drain valve. Brass is not necessary, but it offers the greatest durability.
- Drill a hole in the side of the drum at the bottom, same size as the heater element. You can find heater elements in old hot water heaters or purchase them at a hardware store.
- Fit the heater element properly, making sure it is not touching the side of the drum.
- Wire up the heater element.
- Assemble the chemical mixer.
- Attach one pulley to the rolled steel rod.
- Attach the other pulley to the spindle of the electric motor.
- Weld the propeller to the other end of the rolled steel rod. You can use cheap shelf brackets as propellers.
- Attach the rod, pulley and propeller assembly to one side of the hinge. This will allow you to be able to move the propeller/mixer when necessary.
- Weld a piece of angle iron across the top of the drum. This angle iron (or similar) offers support for the mixing apparatus.
- Weld the unattached side of the hinge to the angle iron so the propeller and rod assembly sits in the middle of the drum. The hinge should swing the propeller and rod back and forth.
- Mount the electric motor on the side of the drum. You should be able to mount the motor directly to the drum without it tipping the drum (unless your motor is from an old Cadillac or something).
- Fit the belt to the pulleys and tighten by wedging a block of wood into the hinge. A tight belt is necessary to mix the biodiesel.
- Fashion a simple wooden measuring stick with 10 litre increments. The measurement stick will aid in processing biodiesel.
Tips
- Think of your single tank processor as a large blender. One can easily make a blender batch of biodiesel, and the processor described above is simply a large rendition of a blender.
- If you don’t have access to a small motor, there are other options. One can use a drill with a propeller in the chuck to mix the biodiesel. There have even been models of single stage biodiesel processors that mount a bicycle on top of the drum, effectively stirring the biodiesel by mounting the stationary bike and peddling away!
- This is just one version of a simple biodiesel processor. You can use other items that you may find cheap or free. The basic idea is that you need a large, durable container, a mixer, and a way to heat the oil while mixing. Use your imagination!
- If you don’t know how to weld, you can fashion a container that uses threaded pipe or industrial adhesives.
- It is essential to have a leak free container to ensure that the ingredients’ proportions are correct and to keep messy vegetable oil from creating a slick out of your garage.
- Consider placing your entire processor on a stand with wheels. This will make your single stage processor portable and adaptable to most any space!
Warnings
- Both ethanol and methanol are highly flammable liquids, and unfavorable conditions may result in flash combustion.
- Lye is a caustic ingredient, and contact with skin–especially wet skin—-will result in severe chemical burns.
- Research how to correctly and safely process biodiesel before making your first batch.
- Make sure that your heating element is never in direct contact with flammable materials. Use the heating element to preheat oil prior to the addition of methanol or ethanol.
- Place your processor in a well-ventilated area. The mixed chemicals will result in fumes that can be hazardous to your health. If the processor is going in a garage or outbuilding, make sure to place the processor near a door or a window that will open.
- Making biodiesel is addictive. Creating your own single stage processor may make you an oil baron.
Things You’ll Need
- 55 gallon drum.
- 1/2 or 3/4 Hp (small) electric motor. An electric drill will also work.
- Two pulleys which produce 250 rpm and a max of 750 rpm at mixer blade. You will not need the pulleys if you use a drill to power the propeller.
- A belt for the above.
- 12 inch rolled steel rod. The rod can also be shorter or longer—it just needs sufficient propellers to mix the contents of the entire drum.
- Two steel shelf brackets (for the blade).
- 1 1/2 inch (38mm) brass ball valve.
- A hinge and a spring to act as a belt tension device.
- 2000-watt electric water heater element. Lesser or greater wattages will simply increase or decrease the time to pre-heat the oil.
- A water heater thermostat.
- 1 1/2 diameter piece of steel pipe 3-5 inches long with male threads on one end.
- Assorted tat: angle iron, wood, screws etc.
Related wikiHows
- How to Make Lye
- How to Calculate Your Car’s Fuel Efficiency (MPG)
- How to Save Money on Gas
- How to Help Prevent Global Warming
- How to Recycle
Article provided by wikiHow, a collaborative writing project to build the world’s largest, highest quality how-to manual. Please edit this article and find author credits at the original wikiHow article on How to Build a Single Tank Biodiesel Processor. All content on wikiHow can be shared under a Creative Commons license.
The Fact of Global Warming
When i want to read more about global warming, i found an interesting article written by Nicola. He wrote about Global warming Fact or fiction. For you that interested and concern with global warming issue like me, may be this article will useful for you.
So, What is global warming? Is it Fact or Just a Fiction? Nicola will tell you from the article below:
Global Warming - Fact Or Fiction?
Some people who have studied global issues would say there was no such thing as global warming and it is all a big hoax. However, others disagree and believe that since the industrial revolution, we are having a negative affect on our environment.
The best place to start is to look at what we have already been led to believe.
The Greenhouse effect is the relationship between the earth and the sun. The sun provides the earth with the heat and energy it needs and the earth releases back that energy into space.
The greenhouse effect comes into play as the gases in the earth trap that energy so that it cannot be released back into space therefore, warming the earths environment.
The greenhouse effect is a natural process and vital to our survival, without it, the earth would be too cold to live in.
Gases such as Methane, Carbon dioxide and water vapour all trap energy from the sun and enable the warming of the earth.
It is commonly known that plants provide Carbon dioxide, but not so commonly known that plants also remove carbon dioxide.
This is because, when a plant dies and is buried into the earth, these plants become fossil fuel which is coal and oil.
When coal and oil is burned, this then removes the carbon dioxide from the air around it.
200 years ago, before machinery was invented and cars filled our streets, global warming wasn’t an issue.
The natural gases which came from the earth would trap energy to warm the earth, however, since the industrial revolution, more gases are being produced, which means more energy is trapped and result is global warming.
Activists and researches cannot agree as to whether or not humans are causing global warming, but I think we can all agree that when something unnatural occurs, it affects the natural.
If we are producing more gases than what is known as natural, then you would expect that this would have an affect on our environment, but whether or not this affect is causing global warming, well, we will have to leave that down to the scientists.
It is said that in the last century the earth has warmed by 1%, although this is not a massive amount, it still could be an unnatural 1% which would have an effect on the earth’s climate.
The truth of the matter is, the earth works in a certain way that even the best scientists in the world cannot fathom it. We can never assume we know it all just as we cannot 100% rely on what we already believe we know as there could be many unknown factors that have not been taken into account.
It is natural to believe that we are having some kind of affect on our environment in comparison to 200 years ago, but is the cause of global warming? I guess we couldn’t say either way, but what we do know is that we need to keep it in mind and do what we can to help our environment.
Nicola Bullimore has been working in Search engine marketing and writing articles on various topics for a number of years. For more information about Environmental News and global warming issues, please visit the Enlighten website.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Nicola_Bullimore
Biodiesel Expansion - Is it a Right Time for Alternative Fuels?
Irreversible Fossil Oil Price now goes up like a rocket. The price of the fossil oil really unpredictable and looks like “Unstoppable”. So, is it the right time for alternative energy for our car fuels? Do you ever heard a word of “Biodiesel Expansion”? Yes, this word is really popular nowadays beside HHO Gas Cars, because many people really hungry with an alternative fuels for their cars.
What is Biodiesel?And What is Biodiesel Expansion?
Biodiesel is one alternative of energy fuel which come from renewable sources such as vegetable oil or “Jarak Oil”. In the Biodiesel fuel consist of short chain alkyl esters and called mono alkyl esters in science term. Biodiesel expansion is an expansion of many industries to change their fuels from petroleum fuel to non petroleum based diesel fuel.
Beside of the highly priced of the petroleum oil nowadays, People and industries decide to expand their fuels from petroleum to Biodiesel fuel because of the Global warming issue. Now, many people concern with more eco friendly fuels, so they decide to use alternative fuel from renewable sources like biodiesel fuel.
This is a sample of Biodiesel Fuel:
image Source
if you concern with Alternative energy like Biodiesel, Biofuel, HHO Gas cars, etc, you could share your knowledge or your experience when using biodiesel in your home or in your car in this Biodiesel expansion site. You could leave comment here and discuss with other people who care with alternative energy. Thanks for visiting my biodiesel expansion site.
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